SUGAR GROVE water quality, IL

At a glance

1 finding worth watching

Detected — worth watching

PFHxS

8 ng/L

PFHxS was found at a level below the federal limit, but high enough to keep an eye on.

Most recent EPA PFAS test · See details below
No lead reported

Lead service lines

No lead reported in inventory

This utility's inventory reports no confirmed lead service lines and a low share of unclassified lines.

From the utility's published inventory · See details below
This utility fluoridates

Fluoride

Added

CDC's My Water's Fluoride listing reports this system adjusts fluoride to the recommended level, or buys water from a system that does.

Per CDC My Water's Fluoride · See details below

Risk classification follows EPA's published values for safe drinking water, with caution and concern bands reviewed by a clinician. Past resolved violations do not influence this card. See methodology.

Lead service line inventory

Utility reports no confirmed lead service lines

Sugar Grove (PWS) reports 0 confirmed lead service lines, 4,274 non-lead, 0 unknown (total 4,274) in its Illinois EPA Service Line Material Inventory (reporting year 2022).

0 confirmed lead service lines
0 galvanized requiring replacement (LCRI treats these as lead)
0 unknown (0.0% of total)
4,274 confirmed non-lead (100.0%)
4,274 total service lines in the system

What to do if your service line might be lead

Ask your utility to check the service-line classification for your specific address. Many utilities provide a public address-lookup tool linked from the inventory page.
Get on the replacement queue. Under the LCRI, utilities must replace all lead and galvanized-requiring- replacement lines within 10 years (clock generally starts November 2027). Some prioritize requests.
Until the line is replaced: flush the tap 30 seconds after long stagnation, use cold water for drinking and cooking, and consider an NSF/ANSI 53 lead-rated tap filter.
Talk to your clinician about a blood lead test for anyone in the home, especially a pregnant person or a child under 6. Lead in drinking water guide.

Inventory data sourced from Sugar Grove (PWS) (reporting date April 14, 2023; retrieved May 24, 2026 ; curator confidence: high ). Confirmed against the original source automatically each month; see methodology.

Lead and copper test results

The most recent measurement per contaminant from EPA's Lead and Copper Rule sampling.

Why only lead and copper, and not arsenic, nitrate, or others?

EPA's bulk SDWIS download is the only nationwide per-system sample data they publish, and it only includes the Lead and Copper Rule table. Values for other regulated contaminants (TTHMs, nitrate, arsenic, etc.) appear on this page only when they trigger a violation. For the full per-system contaminant suite, see the utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report (link further down the page).

Most recent measurements per contaminant (Lead and Copper Rule) . Sorted by risk: concern first, then caution, then unrated, then safe.
Contaminant	Most recent	Date	Risk
Lead PB90	0 mg/L	December 31, 2025	Below regulatory thresholds Lead has no safe level (MCLG=0). LCR action level is 0.015 mg/L for the 90th-percentile sample; the LCRI (Oct 2024) lowers the action level to 0.010 mg/L effective Nov 2027. Caution at any detection above LOD; concern anchored to the future LCRI value (0.010 mg/L) for forward consistency. Learn more about Lead. Source.

Data from EPA SDWIS (Lead and Copper Rule sample table) , last refreshed May 24, 2026.

PFAS and emerging contaminants

This system was tested 300 times under EPA's latest PFAS monitoring program; 2 of the 30 chemicals tested were detected.

What is this testing program?

EPA's fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule cycle (UCMR 5, 2023 to 2025) required every public water system serving over 3,300 people to test for 29 per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) plus lithium; 30 chemicals in total. Most recent detection per chemical shown below.

Most recent UCMR 5 detection per contaminant . Sorted by risk: concern first, then caution, then unrated, then safe.
Contaminant	Most recent detection	Date	Risk
PFHxS	8 ng/L	September 23, 2024	Caution April 2024 final rule. EPA 10 ng/L MCL is contested 2025 to 2026 (pending rescission as of May 2025); value retained pending spring 2026 rulemaking. Learn more about PFHxS. Source.
lithium	0.0101 mg/L	March 19, 2025	Below regulatory thresholds HAL only; not enforceable. UCMR-monitored. Learn more about lithium. Source.

Tested but not detected (28 contaminants)

EPA tested for these substances and every sample was below the minimum reporting level. Absence of detection does not mean true zero; it means below the laboratory's quantitation threshold.

Data from EPA UCMR 5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule) , last refreshed May 24, 2026.

Fluoride

Per CDC My Water's Fluoride

SUGAR GROVE adds fluoride to its drinking water.

CDC classifies a system as fluoridated when it adjusts fluoride to the recommended level, or when it buys water from a system that does. The U.S. Public Health Service recommends 0.7 mg/L for community water fluoridation.

Source: CDC My Water's Fluoride, listed under SUGAR GROVE (Kane County). Verify on CDC's site .

Area context

Kane County, IL (2020 data)

Community water systems: 38 of 41 add fluoride
Population on fluoridated water: 462,701 of 462,910 (100.0%)

Illinois statewide (2020 data)

Population on fluoridated water: 11,457,094 of 11,640,823 (98.4%)
Community water systems adding fluoride: 1,639 of 1,815

Data from CDC My Water's Fluoride (per-system status) , last refreshed May 19, 2026.

Data from CDC Water Fluoridation Reporting System (state and county aggregates) , last refreshed May 16, 2026.

Compliance history

EPA-recorded violations against this system over the last 5 years.

How to read this section

Health-based violations are when a measured limit was exceeded; the measured concentration is shown alongside the EPA federal limit where SDWIS published it. Monitoring and reporting items are paperwork issues (missed sample dates, late filings) that do not themselves indicate unsafe water.

No health-based violations

No health-based violations on file in the last 5 years. EPA recorded 10 monitoring or reporting items (paperwork) during the same period.

10 monitoring and reporting item s (paperwork) · these are not health risks

Monitoring and reporting items in the last 5 years
Period start	Relates to	Item	Status
April 1, 2022	Combined Radium (-226 and -228)	Monitoring, Regular	Resolved
April 1, 2022	Combined Radium (-226 and -228)	Monitoring, Regular	Resolved
January 1, 2022	Nitrate	Monitoring, Regular	Resolved
January 1, 2022	Nitrate	Monitoring, Regular	Resolved
January 1, 2022	Nitrate	Monitoring, Regular	Resolved
January 1, 2022	Nitrate	Monitoring, Regular	Resolved
January 1, 2022	Nitrite	Monitoring, Regular	Resolved
January 1, 2022	Nitrite	Monitoring, Regular	Resolved
January 1, 2022	Nitrite	Monitoring, Regular	Resolved
January 1, 2022	Nitrite	Monitoring, Regular	Resolved

2 older violation s (5-10 years ago) · all paperwork (monitoring/reporting), none health-based , all resolved

Violations 5-10 years ago (2 total)
Period start	Relates to	Item	Measured level	Status
July 1, 2019	Consumer Confidence Rule	Consumer Confidence Report Complete Failure to Report	—	Resolved
July 1, 2019	Consumer Confidence Rule	Consumer Confidence Report Complete Failure to Report	—	Resolved

Data from EPA SDWIS (violation records) , last refreshed May 24, 2026.

Where to see every contaminant this utility tested for

EPA's bulk SDWIS dataset gives MyTapWater.us per-system measured values for lead and copper, plus violation records for everything else. To see every regulated contaminant this utility tested for in the past year (TTHMs, HAA5, nitrate, arsenic, fluoride, chromium, etc.) with measured values, read the utility's Consumer Confidence Report (CCR).

Every community water system is required by EPA to publish a CCR annually, by July 1, listing every contaminant they sampled, the measured value, the federal limit, and any health-based exceedances. Most utilities post the report online; some mail it with your bill.

How to find SUGAR GROVE's CCR:

Search the web for "SUGAR GROVE consumer confidence report" . The PDF is usually on the utility's own website.
Or call the utility directly. Their phone number is in the contact section below.

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Contact this utility

Public administrative contact information for this water system, as filed with the EPA. Use this to ask about your service line, request your home's lead status, or report a water quality issue.

Administrator: MERKEL, BRAD
Phone: 630-391-7230
Email: bmerkel@sugargroveil.gov
Mailing address: VILLAGE HALL
601 Heartland Dr
SUGAR GROVE, IL 60554

Where this page's data comes from

Bundle released 2026-Q2, regenerated May 24, 2026. Each section above also shows its own source date so you can tell at a glance how fresh that part of the page is.

EPA SDWIS bulk download — last refreshed May 24, 2026 (system info, violations, lead and copper samples).
EPA UCMR 5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule) — last refreshed May 24, 2026 (PFAS and lithium).
Lead service line inventory — last refreshed May 24, 2026 (from the utility's reported inventory).
CDC My Water's Fluoride — last refreshed May 19, 2026 (per-system Yes/No fluoridation status).
CDC Water Fluoridation Reporting System — last refreshed May 16, 2026 (state and county fluoridation aggregates).

Every value on this page is cross-verified before publication; read our methodology for the verification steps and corrections process.